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CASE TEAM MEMBERS

Terence Seah, Yeo Hui Chuan,

Jayme Leong, Qiu Huixiang,

Timothy Chew

CCS Probes Restrictive Industry Practices in the

Supply of Lift Spare Parts in HDB Estates

Following a complaint received,

CCS investigated the allegation

that several companies were

refusing to supply lift spare

parts for maintenance of lifts in

Housing and Development Board

(“HDB”) estates. Following the

commencement of investigations,

E M Services Pte. Ltd. (“E M

Services”) approached CCS

to provide commitments to

supply the lift spare parts of the

Shenyang Yuanda Intellectual

Industry Group Co., Ltd.

(“BLT”) brand to third-party

lift maintenance contractors in

Singapore. CCS considers that the

commitments will provide more

options for HDB lift maintenance

as town councils can choose to

call for a single tender for lift

maintenance across various lift

brands, instead of contracting

multiple parties. CCS will continue

its other investigations to ensure

access to essential lift spare parts

for third-party lift maintenance

contractors and to effectively

compete for lift maintenance of

these other brands of lifts.

.

SERVICES

as price, technical competency,

response time, relevant

experience, track record and

availability of spare parts.

Across Singapore, there are over

20,000 lifts installed in HDB

estates and majority of them are

currently being maintained by the

Original Equipment Manufacturers

(“OEMs”). The inability of third-

party lift maintenance contractors

to source for original parts poses

operational issues for them.

INDUSTRY BACKGROUND

Lifts installed in HDB estates

typically comprise multiple

brands. Town councils, which are

required to conduct regular lift

maintenance, can choose to either

appoint the original lift installers

to undertake maintenance

services or call for a tender to

invite companies, including

third-party lift maintenance

contractors, to provide the said

services. The selection of the latter

is based on many factors, such

RESTRICTIVE INDUSTRY

PRACTICES

If the third-party lift maintenance

contractors cannot obtain the

proprietary lift spare parts for

each lift brand, town councils

would be reluctant to choose

them over the original lift

installer, even if the contractor

can offer the services at a

lower cost and a better service

quality. Suppliers typically have

the freedom to decide whom

they want to do business with.

However, a refusal by a dominant

or sole supplier to supply certain

essential products or services,

that cannot otherwise be

obtained, can be illegal and

in breach of section 47 of the

Competition Act. Refusal to

provide proprietary but essential

lift spare parts to third-party lift

maintenance companies by any

lift company or distributor may

prevent other lift maintenance

contractors from effectively

competing for contracts to

maintain and service lifts of that

particular brand in Singapore.

ACTIONS TAKEN

ANNUAL REPORT 2016

23